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SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework Guide

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Target Stakeholders

Overview

The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) is designed to support a multi-stakeholder ecosystem, recognizing that successful implementation of SNOMED CT depends on coordinated efforts across national bodies, healthcare providers, and technology vendors.

The framework defines three primary stakeholder groups, each with distinct roles, responsibilities, and maturity assessment perspectives:

  • Members (National Release Centers)

  • User Organizations (software consumers)

  • Vendors (software providers)

While all stakeholders are assessed across the same domains and maturity levels, the focus of assessment differs depending on the stakeholder type.


The IMF reflects a connected ecosystem model, where each stakeholder group depends on the others:

  • Members provide governance, standards, and infrastructure

  • Vendors develop products that implement those standards

  • User Organizations deploy and use those products in real-world care settings

This relationship can be summarized as:

Stakeholder
Primary Role
Assessment Focus

Effective SNOMED CT implementation requires alignment across all three groups.


Members are typically national or regional organizations responsible for governance and stewardship of SNOMED CT within a country or jurisdiction.

Key Responsibilities

  • Define national strategy and policy

  • Manage SNOMED CT licensing and distribution

  • Develop and maintain national extensions

  • Support interoperability at a national level

Assessment Focus

Assessment focuses on national capabilities, including governance structures, infrastructure, and adoption across the healthcare system.

Role in the Ecosystem

Members enable the environment in which SNOMED CT can be adopted and used consistently across healthcare systems.


User Organizations include healthcare providers and other entities that use SNOMED CT in clinical and operational workflows.

Key Responsibilities

  • Implement SNOMED CT within clinical systems

  • Support structured clinical documentation

  • Ensure consistent and accurate coding practices

Assessment Focus

Assessment focuses on organizational implementation, including system integration, clinical usage, and workforce capability.

Role in the Ecosystem

User Organizations deliver care and generate clinical data, realizing the practical value of SNOMED CT.


Vendors are organizations that develop and maintain software systems that enable SNOMED CT use, such as electronic health records (EHRs), terminology services, and interoperability platforms.

Key Responsibilities

  • Integrate SNOMED CT into products and platforms

  • Provide terminology services and tooling

  • Support interoperability standards (e.g., FHIR)

Assessment Focus

While vendors are a key stakeholder group, the IMF assesses the maturity of individual products, platforms, or solutions, rather than the vendor organization as a whole.

This means that:

  • Different products from the same vendor may have different maturity levels

  • Assessment focuses on product capabilities, such as terminology integration, interoperability, and usability

  • Results reflect the real-world functionality available to user organizations

Role in the Ecosystem

Vendors build the tools and infrastructure that make SNOMED CT usable and scalable across healthcare systems.


Although roles differ, all stakeholders share common responsibilities:

  • Supporting semantic interoperability

  • Ensuring high quality, structured clinical data

  • Aligning with standards and best practices

Collaboration between stakeholders is essential to achieve end-to-end maturity.


Achieving higher levels of maturity requires active collaboration between stakeholders.

Examples include:

  • Members working with vendors to define national requirements

  • Vendors delivering product capabilities aligned with standards

  • User organizations providing feedback to improve systems and policies

A lack of alignment between stakeholders can limit progress, even if individual components are mature in isolation.


User Organizations

Use

Organizational implementation and workflows

  • Provide guidance and support to implementers

  • Enable data-driven clinical decision-making
  • Participate in interoperability initiatives

  • Enable usability within clinical workflows
  • Maintain compliance with SNOMED CT licensing

  • Contributing to continuous improvement

    Members

    Enable

    National systems and governance

    Vendors

    Build

    Individual products and platforms

    For vendors, the IMF assesses the maturity of individual software products or platforms, rather than the organization as a whole.

    Relationship Between Stakeholders

    Stakeholder Roles

    Members (National Release Centers)

    User Organizations (Software Consumers)

    Vendors (Software Providers)

    Shared Responsibilities

    Collaboration and Alignment

    Provide Feedback

    EHR Requirements and Maturity Levels

    Introduction

    This page maps each requirement from the SNOMED CT EHR Requirements Guide to a corresponding maturity level in the Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) for Software Products.

    The EHR Requirements Guide defines what a SNOMED CT-enabled EHR system should be capable of across six areas: Edition, Language and Content; User Interface; Analytics and Reporting; Maintenance; Storage; and Interoperability. The IMF for Software Products assesses how comprehensively and effectively those capabilities have been implemented, on a scale from Level 0 (None) to Level 5 (Optimising).

    By aligning these two resources, this page helps:

    • Vendors understand which requirements are expected at each stage of maturity, and plan a progressive implementation roadmap.

    • National Release Centers (NRCs) frame procurement requirements in terms of the maturity level they wish to mandate or target, rather than applying all requirements uniformly.

    • Assessors using the IMF tool to verify that a vendor's declared maturity level is substantiated by the corresponding EHR requirements being met.

    Each requirement below is labelled with the IMF maturity level at which it is expected. Requirements at lower levels are foundational; they should be in place before higher-level capabilities are pursued.


    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    Ref
    Requirement
    Expected Level

    2.3

    Implement SNOMED CT in the native language of the implementing country or organisation.

    Level 1 - Basic

    2.4

    Create or source all SNOMED CT subsets and maps required by the customer, subject to an approved quality assurance process.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    2.5

    Provide a feedback mechanism for submitting new or missing content, including engagement with the NRC where additional content is required.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    3.3

    Provide configurable display options for the term shown upon concept selection (user-entered term, preferred term, or institution-specific term).

    Level 2 - Emerging

    3.4

    Restrict searching and selection to concepts from the SNOMED CT subset bound to the relevant data element.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    3.5

    Display the most frequently selected concepts at the top of the list, for data elements bound to a subset of more than 20 concepts.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    3.6

    As the user types, filter concepts using a word-prefix, any-order algorithm; auto-complete when only one option remains.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    3.7

    Display the concept with the shortest matching term first in the results list.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    3.8

    Use SNOMED CT-enabled NLP to suggest possible SNOMED CT encoding from free text clinical entries, for user confirmation.

    Level 4 -Integrated

    3.9

    Support capture of SNOMED CT post-coordinated expressions using predefined templates and automatically generated interface terms.

    Level 4 - Integrated

    3.10

    Use SNOMED CT concept identifiers stored in the EHR to suggest patient-specific clinical knowledge and test clinical decision support rules.

    Level 4 - Integrated

    3.11

    Use SNOMED CT maps to other coding systems (e.g. ICD-10) to suggest appropriate codes for clinician selection.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    3.12

    Return search results within acceptable performance thresholds (e.g. less than 1 second for initial results).

    Level 2 - Emerging

    4.3

    Use SNOMED CT defining relationships in the determination of correct outcomes for data reporting, extractions and clinical decision support rules.

    Level 4 - Integrated

    5.3

    Where a SNOMED CT extension is required, follow SNOMED CT principles: globally unique identifiers, concept permanence, and a robust audit trail for all inactivations.

    Level 5 - Optimising

    6.3

    Ensure the context of each SNOMED CT concept identifier or expression is clearly represented in the information structure or the terminology (but not both).

    Level 2 - Emerging

    6.4

    Ensure that all inactivated concepts, descriptions and relationships remain available to support querying over historical clinical data.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    7.3

    Support mappings to other terminologies and classifications (e.g. ICD-10, ICPC2, LOINC, Orphanet) where available, making them accessible in relevant contexts.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    2.1

    Incorporate SNOMED CT as the primary clinical terminology, including the international edition, national edition, and any relevant local extensions.

    Level 1 - Basic

    2.2

    Update SNOMED CT within 18 months of a new version of the deployed edition being published, including all changed components and derivative artifacts.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    3.1

    Use SNOMED CT for searching, display, storage, communication, knowledge linkage, querying and analytics in core clinical domains (problems/diagnoses, reason for admission, procedures, allergies).

    Level 1 - Basic

    3.2

    Support searching for SNOMED CT concepts using any preferred or acceptable term in the national language reference set.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    4.1

    Use maps from local code systems to SNOMED CT to enable ad hoc querying, reporting and analysis of legacy clinical data.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    4.2

    Use maps to national and international classifications to enable analysis and reporting, including of legacy data.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    5.1

    Ensure the deployed SNOMED CT edition is kept within 18 months of the most current release.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    5.2

    Maintain all subsets and maps used in user interfaces, reports and queries with each new version of SNOMED CT to ensure continued clinical validity.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    6.1

    Store SNOMED CT concept identifiers in the health record.

    Level 1 - Basic

    6.2

    Store the SNOMED CT concept identifier (or expression) together with the term selected by the user, for each SNOMED CT coded data element.

    Level 1 - Basic

    7.1

    Use SNOMED CT concept identifiers and/or expressions to populate SNOMED CT coded data elements in all relevant message exchanges.

    Level 2 - Emerging

    7.2

    Share data based on national and local data standards, using SNOMED CT as the common clinical language.

    Level 3 - Advanced

    Note on scope:

    The EHR Requirements Guide was designed to define a procurement baseline and naturally concentrates on foundational capabilities.

    As a result, the guide's requirements map most directly to Levels 1 through 3, with some reaching into Level 4. Levels 4 and 5 are supplemented below with criteria drawn from the IMF's own descriptions of those levels for Software Products; these are marked (IMF-derived).

    For a full assessment at Levels 4 and 5, refer to the IMF for Software Products and the IMF Interactive Self-Assessment Tool.

    Edition, Language and Content

    User Interface

    Analytics and Reporting

    Maintenance

    Storage

    Interoperability

    Provide Feedback

    Maturity Levels for Members (National Release Center)

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Levels for Members (National Release Centers), highlights how adoption evolves at a national or regional level. It shows the progression from no coordinated activity to a fully optimized ecosystem where SNOMED CT is widely implemented, governed, and leveraged for advanced use. The model emphasizes how Members can progressively strengthen governance frameworks, expand adoption across affiliates, align with national health strategies, and enable interoperability and secondary use to support data-driven healthcare at scale.

    Maturity Level Descriptions
    • No national adoption initiatives or formal recognition of SNOMED CT

    • No governance structures, policies, or assigned responsibilities

    Provide Feedback

    No awareness, capability, or stakeholder engagement
  • Health data primarily uses local or non-standardized terminologies

  • No infrastructure or support for terminology services


    • Awareness of SNOMED CT exists at a national level

    • Limited or informal discussions among key stakeholders

    • No coordinated national program or implementation roadmap

    • Minimal engagement with international standards or communities

    • Early understanding of potential benefits, but no structured action


    • National strategy for SNOMED CT defined or in development

    • Initial pilot projects or early adopters (e.g., selected organizations)

    • Early governance structures, roles, and responsibilities beginning to form

    • Initial stakeholder engagement and awareness-building activities

    • Exploration of infrastructure needs (e.g., terminology services, extensions)


    • Increasing number of affiliates actively using SNOMED CT

    • Formal governance structures established, including policies and oversight

    • National guidance, standards, and support resources available

    • Monitoring and reporting mechanisms introduced to track adoption

    • Training programs and stakeholder engagement initiatives in place

    • Early interoperability initiatives emerging across systems


    • Majority of target organizations adopting and using SNOMED CT consistently

    • Strong governance with active stakeholder participation

    • Alignment with national digital health strategies and regulatory frameworks

    • Interoperability enabled across systems through standardized implementation

    • Measurable improvements in data quality, consistency, and exchange

    • SNOMED CT used for analytics, reporting, and decision-making


    • Full national adoption across affiliates and healthcare sectors

    • Continuous monitoring, evaluation, and improvement embedded in governance

    • Mature infrastructure supporting terminology services and national extensions

    • Advanced secondary use of data (analytics, research, population health, AI)

    • Strong ecosystem collaboration across stakeholders

    • Recognized leadership in terminology governance and international best practices

    Level 0 – None

    Level 1 – Basic

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Level 3 – Advanced

    Level 4 – Integrated

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    Assessment Criteria

    What are Assessment Criteria?

    Assessment Criteria are the detailed evaluation questions, statements, or checkpoints used to measure the maturity and effectiveness of a specific Key Process Area (KPA).

    They define the standards, practices, or capabilities that must be evaluated in order to determine how well a process area is implemented, managed, and optimized.

    Purpose of Assessment Criteria

    Assessment Criteria help:

    • Standardize the evaluation process

    • Ensure consistency across assessments

    • Capture measurable evidence

    • Identify capability gaps and improvement opportunities

    • Support objective maturity scoring

    Each criterion is designed to assess a specific aspect of a KPA and contributes to the calculation of the overall KPA Maturity Index.

    Assessment Criteria are typically presented as questions or measurable statements.

    Each assessment criterion typically includes:

    • Question

      • A clear evaluation question defining what is being assessed.

    • Context

    Examples include:

    • Governance Structure, organizational oversight and accountability

    • Strategic Alignment, alignment with healthcare priorities

    • Affiliate Adoption, extent of SNOMED CT uptake

    Each assessment criterion is evaluated using standardized ranking options that are closely aligned with the overall maturity model of the framework.

    The ranking levels represent progressive stages of capability maturity, from limited or ad hoc implementation to optimized and continuously improving practices. This ensures consistency between individual assessment criteria, KPA Maturity Indexes, and the Overall Maturity Level.

    The framework typically uses a maturity scale such as:

    • 0 - Not Implemented

    • 1 - Initial / Ad Hoc

    • 2 - Defined / Structured

    • 3 - Advanced / Established

    Each level is associated with a predefined score that contributes to maturity calculations across the framework.

    This close alignment with the maturity model enables:

    • Consistent and objective evaluation

    • Comparable scoring across KPAs

    • Clear identification of maturity progression

    • Structured roadmaps for continuous improvement

    Higher maturity levels indicate stronger governance, broader adoption, improved interoperability, and more advanced operational capabilities.

    Assessment Criteria act as the operational layer of the framework. They translate high-level KPAs into practical and measurable evaluation points.

    The results collected from all criteria within a KPA are consolidated to generate a maturity score for that process area. These scores are then combined to determine the organization’s overall maturity level.

    Well-designed assessment criteria ensure that the maturity assessment is:

    • Objective

    • Repeatable

    • Measurable

    • Transparent

    Clear and comprehensive criteria improve the accuracy of the assessment and provide meaningful insights that support informed decision-making and continuous improvement initiatives.

    Guidance explaining what should be considered during evaluation.
  • Maturity Levels and Scoring

    • Standardized maturity levels describing increasing capability maturity, each associated with a score.

  • Monitoring and Metrics, tracking adoption and usage
  • Stakeholder Engagement, collaboration with key participants

  • User Training, education and capability development

  • Clinical Workflow Integration, embedding into daily processes

  • Data Exchange, interoperability across systems

  • Terminology Updates, maintenance and version management

  • Search and Usability, effectiveness of terminology tools

  • Decision Support, use in clinical guidance and alerts

  • Analytics and Reporting, use for insights and reporting

  • 4 - Integrated / Continuously Improved

  • 5 - Optimized / Adaptive Ecosystem

  • Actionable

    Structure of Assessment Criteria

    Examples of Assessment Criteria

    To see the specific criteria/questions for each stakeholder, please refer to the full assessment, which can be found here: SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Assessment

    Stakeholder-specific assessments:

    • Members: Maturity Assessment for Members (National Release Center)

    • User organisations: Maturity Assessment for User Organizations

    • Software products:

    Ranking and Scoring

    Role in the Maturity Assessment

    Importance of Well-Defined Criteria

    Provide Feedback
    Maturity Assessment for Vendors/ Software Products

    Use Cases

    Overview

    An Implementation Maturity Framework provides a common language for understanding where an organisation or system stands in its adoption of SNOMED CT, and what it would take to move forward. By offering a structured way to assess current capability and plan improvement, the framework can be applied across a wide range of contexts; from national health policy to product development to procurement.

    This page outlines the key situations in which an implementation maturity framework is most commonly useful.


    UC1. National Implementation Planning

    Why is this useful? National health authorities face the challenge of coordinating SNOMED CT adoption across many different organisations, systems, and regions - each at very different stages of readiness. Without a common way to assess and describe capability, it is difficult to identify where the real gaps are, justify investment decisions, or build a realistic roadmap. A maturity framework gives national bodies a structured, evidence-based foundation for these conversations.

    Typical Applications

    • Assess national readiness for SNOMED CT implementation

    • Identify gaps in governance, infrastructure, and workforce capability

    • Develop national roadmaps and policies

    • Support funding and investment decisions

    Example Scenario A national health authority performs a maturity assessment and discovers that governance is well established but technical infrastructure is significantly underdeveloped. This gives them a clear, defensible basis for prioritising investment in national terminology services and distribution mechanisms - and a way to communicate that priority to stakeholders and funders.


    Why is this useful? Healthcare providers often know that improving SNOMED CT implementation is a goal, but struggle to translate that goal into actionable priorities. Clinical, technical, and operational teams may have very different views of what "good" looks like. A maturity framework surfaces those differences and helps organisations agree on where to focus effort - whether that is training clinicians, improving systems, or embedding structured data into everyday workflows.

    Typical Applications

    • Evaluate readiness of clinical systems and workflows

    • Plan SNOMED CT integration into EHR systems

    • Improve structured clinical documentation

    Example Scenario A hospital uses a maturity assessment to discover that its IT systems are relatively capable, but actual clinical adoption and use of SNOMED CT in practice is low. Rather than investing further in infrastructure, the assessment points clearly to clinician training and workflow integration as the highest-value next steps.


    Why is this useful? Software vendors often have strong capability in some areas while lagging in others. A maturity framework helps vendors identify those gaps objectively, align their product roadmap with the needs of customers and the broader interoperability landscape, and articulate their SNOMED CT capabilities clearly when competing in the market or responding to procurement requirements.

    Typical Applications

    • Assess SNOMED CT support within products

    • Align product roadmap with interoperability standards

    • Improve usability of terminology features

    Example Scenario A vendor uses a maturity assessment to identify that while its technical integration is strong, its support for semantic interoperability and terminology services is underdeveloped. This provides a clear, structured rationale for where to focus the next phase of product investment.


    Why is this useful? Progress is hard to judge in isolation. Organisations and countries benefit from understanding how their implementation compares with peers - not to rank or shame, but to identify where good practice already exists and learn from those who have solved similar problems. A shared assessment framework makes that comparison meaningful and actionable.

    Typical Applications

    • Benchmark maturity against comparable organisations or countries

    • Identify leading practices

    • Support international collaboration and knowledge sharing

    Example Scenario A group of countries each conduct a maturity assessment using the same framework and share their results. The comparison reveals which approaches to terminology governance and infrastructure have worked well in similar contexts, enabling targeted knowledge transfer and better alignment of interoperability strategies.


    Why is this useful? Without a clear baseline and an agreed destination, implementation roadmaps tend to be vague, over-ambitious, or difficult to prioritise. A maturity framework provides both: an honest assessment of where an organisation is today, and a structured picture of what more advanced implementation looks like. This makes it possible to set realistic goals, sequence activities sensibly, and allocate resources where they will have the most impact.

    Typical Applications

    • Define current baseline and target state

    • Prioritise initiatives

    • Sequence implementation activities

    • Allocate resources effectively

    Example Scenario An organisation uses a maturity assessment to establish a clear starting point and set a defined target for where it wants to be within a given timeframe. The framework helps them break the journey into concrete, sequenced steps rather than attempting to improve everything simultaneously.


    Why is this useful? Implementation is not a one-time event. Systems evolve, staff change, and adoption patterns shift over time. Regular maturity assessments give organisations a consistent mechanism to check whether progress is being sustained, surface new gaps as they emerge, and adjust strategy accordingly - turning a point-in-time snapshot into an ongoing improvement cycle.

    Typical Applications

    • Track progress over time

    • Measure the impact of implementation efforts

    • Adjust strategies based on evidence

    Example Scenario A healthcare system makes maturity assessment a regular annual practice. Over successive cycles, they are able to demonstrate concrete improvements in data quality and adoption, and to identify specific areas where expected progress has not materialised — giving them an evidence base for refining their training and governance programmes.


    Why is this useful? Procurement processes for health IT systems often struggle to assess SNOMED CT capability rigorously. Vendors may describe their terminology support in vague or incomparable terms. A maturity framework gives procuring organisations a structured basis for specifying what they need, and for evaluating and comparing what vendors actually offer - reducing the risk of selecting a system that cannot meet interoperability requirements in practice.

    Typical Applications

    • Define SNOMED CT requirements in procurement specifications

    • Evaluate and compare vendor capabilities

    • Ensure alignment with interoperability goals

    Example Scenario A healthcare organisation embeds maturity-based criteria into its procurement process, giving all bidders a clear and consistent standard to respond to. This makes evaluation more objective and reduces the risk of purchasing a system whose SNOMED CT support is superficial or incomplete.


    Why is this useful? Policymakers and regulators need practical ways to set implementation expectations, monitor compliance, and target incentives. Without an objective measure of capability, policy tends to be binary and difficult to apply fairly across a diverse landscape. A maturity framework enables a more graduated, proportionate approach - one that rewards progress and gives organisations a clear path toward compliance.

    Typical Applications

    • Define national implementation standards and requirements

    • Support compliance monitoring

    • Design incentives and mandates

    Example Scenario A national authority uses a maturity framework to define what different levels of compliance look like in practice, and to design a tiered incentive structure that rewards organisations for demonstrable progress - rather than treating compliance as an all-or-nothing threshold.

    Progressing to Higher Maturity Levels (User Organizations)

    This section provides guidance to support User Organizations in progressing to higher levels of maturity in the use of SNOMED CT.

    This section provides guidance for User Organizations (e.g., healthcare providers) on how to progress between maturity levels.

    Progression typically involves moving from isolated clinical use cases to enterprise-wide integration and data-driven care.


    • SNOMED CT used in isolated workflows • No governance or strategy • Limited training

    • Establish ownership and governance • Define implementation goals • Expand to additional clinical areas • Provide basic training

    → Structured but limited organizational adoption


    Support clinical decision support
    Differentiate products in the market

    UC2. Organisational Implementation Planning

    UC3. Product Development and Strategy

    UC4. Benchmarking and Comparison

    UC5. Implementation Roadmap Development

    UC6. Monitoring and Continuous Improvement

    UC7. Procurement and Vendor Evaluation

    UC8. Policy and Regulatory Support

    Provide Feedback
    • Use across several departments • Inconsistent workflows • Limited interoperability

    • Standardize use across departments • Embed SNOMED CT into workflows • Strengthen governance • Improve training and support

    → Consistent use across key clinical processes


    • Broad adoption • Workflow integration underway • Limited data use

    • Integrate across systems • Improve data quality and consistency • Expand interoperability • Introduce analytics and reporting

    → Fully integrated organizational use


    • Integrated systems • Reliable data • Limited optimization

    • Implement real-time analytics • Enhance decision support • Continuously improve workflows • Use data for performance improvement

    → Data-driven, continuously improving care delivery


    • Clinical engagement • Strong governance • Workflow integration • Effective use of data


    Provide Feedback

    Moving from Level 0–1 (None / Basic) to Level 2 (Emerging)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 2 (Emerging) to Level 3 (Advanced)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 3 (Advanced) to Level 4 (Integrated)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 4 (Integrated) to Level 5 (Optimizing)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Key Success Factors

    Framework Design

    The IMF is designed to be applicable across the full range of organisations involved in SNOMED CT implementation, while remaining precise enough to produce meaningful, actionable assessments. To achieve this, the framework is structured around three core design principles: it differentiates between distinct types of stakeholder, it organises assessment around defined areas of capability, and it uses consistent criteria to evaluate maturity within each of those areas.

    The diagram illustrates a hierarchical maturity assessment framework used to evaluate organizational or process maturity across multiple stakeholders and key process areas.

    • Stakeholder Layer

    At the top is the Stakeholder entity, representing the group or role being assessed.

  • The “+ More” label indicates that multiple stakeholders can be included in the assessment model.

  • Key Process Areas (KPAs)

    • Each stakeholder is associated with one or more Key Process Areas (KPAs).

    • KPAs represent major operational, governance, or capability domains being evaluated.

    • The “More KPAs” indicator shows that additional process areas may exist beyond those displayed.

  • Assessment Criteria

    • Each KPA contains several Assessment Criteria (Questions).

    • These criteria are the detailed evaluation questions or checkpoints used to measure maturity within the KPA.

    • The “More Criteria” label indicates that each KPA can include additional assessment questions.

  • KPA Maturity Index

    • Responses from the assessment criteria are aggregated into a KPA Maturity Index.

    • This produces a maturity score for each individual KPA.

  • Overall Maturity Level

    • The maturity indexes from all KPAs are consolidated into an Overall Maturity Level.

    • This represents the final aggregated maturity score across the assessed domains.

  • Provide Feedback

    Overview

    Progressing to Higher Maturity Levels (Vendors / Software Products)

    This section provides guidance to support Vendors in progressing to higher levels of maturity in SNOMED CT-enabled products.

    Progression typically involves moving from basic feature support to fully integrated, intelligent, and interoperable platforms.


    Moving from Level 0–1 (None / Basic) to Level 2 (Emerging)

    Typical Situation

    • Limited or no SNOMED CT support • Basic functionality

    Key Actions

    • Introduce SNOMED CT into core product features • Enable basic coding and storage • Provide initial user interfaces

    Outcome

    → Initial SNOMED CT capability in the product


    Moving from Level 2 (Emerging) to Level 3 (Advanced)

    Typical Situation

    • SNOMED CT supported in some modules • Basic usability

    Key Actions

    • Expand coverage across modules • Improve usability (search, selection) • Introduce structured terminology processes

    → Consistent SNOMED CT functionality across the product


    • Good coverage • Limited interoperability depth • Manual terminology processes

    • Implement terminology lifecycle management • Strengthen interoperability (standards-based exchange) • Improve data consistency • Automate updates and versioning

    → Scalable, interoperable product architecture


    • Strong platform capability • Limited advanced features

    • Introduce advanced analytics and CDS • Optimize performance and usability • Enable innovation and new use cases • Continuously improve based on feedback

    → Intelligent, data-driven platform


    • Strong product design • Robust terminology management • Standards-based interoperability • Continuous innovation


    Introduction

    Background

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) is a structured model developed by SNOMED International to support the effective adoption, integration, and optimization of SNOMED CT within healthcare systems.

    SNOMED CT is a comprehensive clinical terminology used globally to enable consistent representation of clinical information and support semantic interoperability across systems and organizations.

    Implementing SNOMED CT is a complex, multi-dimensional process that extends beyond terminology access. It requires coordinated progress across governance, technical infrastructure, workforce capability, and real-world usage.

    The IMF has been developed through ongoing collaboration and input from the SNOMED International Member Forum, ensuring that it reflects real-world implementation experience across a diverse range of countries and healthcare systems. This collaborative approach allows the framework to incorporate practical lessons learned, common challenges, and proven strategies from national and organizational implementations.

    The framework also builds on established maturity model approaches, adopting a progressive, staged model of capability development. It draws on concepts from widely used frameworks such as:

    • Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)

    • ISO/IEC 15504 (SPICE)

    • Healthcare maturity models such as those developed by HIMSS

    These models share a common principle: organizations evolve through defined stages of maturity, with each level representing increased capability, consistency, and value realization.

    By applying this approach to SNOMED CT implementation, the IMF provides a standardized and repeatable method for assessing maturity, identifying gaps, and guiding continuous improvement.


    The objective of this guide is to:

    • Describe the structure and purpose of the SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework

    • Define the maturity domains and levels used to assess SNOMED CT implementation

    • Provide detailed assessment criteria for different stakeholder groups (Members, User Organizations, and Vendors)


    This guide provides a structured framework for assessing and improving the maturity of SNOMED CT implementation across the healthcare ecosystem.

    It applies to SNOMED CT implementation at multiple levels, including national, regional, organizational, and product contexts, and supports all key stakeholder groups:

    • Members (National Release Centers)

    • User Organizations (healthcare providers and service organizations)

    • Vendors / Software Products

    The framework covers the full range of capabilities required for effective SNOMED CT implementation, including governance, adoption, interoperability, capability development, and data use.

    It is intended to support:

    • Assessment of current maturity

    • Identification of gaps and improvement priorities

    • Development of implementation roadmaps

    • Monitoring of progress over time


    This guide is intended for:

    • National Release Centers and health authorities

    • Healthcare organizations and providers implementing SNOMED CT

    • Health IT vendors and system developers


    This guide is subject to ongoing review. Feedback from the international community is encouraged to support continuous improvement of the SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework and its practical application.

    Example - Vendor / Software Product

    A mature EHR product that:

    • Has broad SNOMED CT coverage across core clinical modules

    • Provides good usability (search, selection, UI integration)

    • Supports basic interoperability standards

    Maturity Levels for Vendors / Software Products

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Levels for Vendors and Software Products provides a structured view of how terminology capabilities evolve within digital health solutions. It outlines the progression from no support for SNOMED CT to fully optimized, intelligent platforms that leverage advanced analytics, interoperability, and AI-driven features. The model highlights how vendors can incrementally enhance product functionality, usability, and integration to better support healthcare organizations in delivering high quality, standardized, and data-driven care.

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 3 (Advanced) to Level 4 (Integrated)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 4 (Integrated) to Level 5 (Optimizing)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Key Success Factors

    Provide Feedback
    Support organizations in evaluating their current maturity and identifying improvement opportunities
  • Enable consistent and comparable implementation of SNOMED CT across healthcare ecosystems

  • Digital health strategists and policymakers
  • Terminology, interoperability, and data standards specialists

  • Objective

    Scope

    The guide defines what capabilities should be in place at different levels of maturity, but does not prescribe how these should be implemented. This allows flexibility to accommodate different healthcare systems, organizational structures, and technical environments.

    This guide does not provide detailed technical implementation guidance, terminology modeling rules, or system-specific design recommendations. Instead, it focuses on enabling a consistent, comparable, and practical approach to understanding and advancing SNOMED CT implementation maturity.

    Audience

    Review

    Provide Feedback
  • Relies on semi-manual terminology update processes

  • Has limited advanced analytics and AI capabilities

  • This reflects a typical commercially mature product, where usability and core functionality are strong, but deeper terminology and data capabilities lag behind.


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    EHR Modules

    Comprehensive – most modules

    75

    Clinical Domains

    Moderate scope

    50

    KPA Score = (75 + 50) ÷ 2 = 62.5


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Update Processes

    Basic structured process (manual effort required)

    25

    Localization & Notification

    Limited localization

    25

    KPA Score = 25


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Search & Interface

    Intuitive interfaces (synonyms, suggestions)

    50

    Feedback & Metrics

    Metrics actively tracked

    75

    KPA Score = 62.5


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Data Exchange

    Standard-based integration (e.g., FHIR/HL7)

    50

    KPA Score = 50


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Decision Support

    Defined tools (standard CDS features)

    50

    Analytics Capabilities

    Basic analytics (reporting only)

    25

    KPA Score = (50 + 25) ÷ 2 = 37.5


    Area
    Score
    Level

    Scope of Implementation

    62.5

    Level 3

    Terminology Management

    25

    Level 1–2

    Domain Score = (62.5 + 25 + 62.5 + 50 + 37.5) ÷ 5 = 47.5

    → Level 2 – Emerging (upper range)


    • Strong coverage across clinical modules

    • Good usability and user experience

    • Solid foundation for interoperability

    • Active use of user feedback for improvements

    • Weak terminology lifecycle management (updates, versioning, localization)

    • Limited automation in terminology provisioning

    • Basic analytics and limited decision support capabilities


    To progress to Level 3 – Advanced, the vendor should:

    • Implement automated SNOMED CT update pipelines

    • Introduce version control and release management

    • Improve localization and extension handling

    • Expand decision support capabilities

    • Introduce predictive and real-time analytics

    • Enable better use of coded data

    • Expand terminology services (value sets, mappings)

    • Strengthen semantic interoperability across systems


    Provide Feedback

    Scenario

    Step 1: Score Key Questions

    KPA: Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    KPA: Terminology Provisioning and Maintenance

    KPA: Usability and Tool Support

    KPA: Interoperability

    KPA: Advanced Decision Support and Analytics

    Step 2: Overall Maturity Level

    Interpretation

    Strengths

    Weaknesses

    Priority Actions

    1. Strengthen Terminology Management

    2. Enhance Analytics and CDS

    3. Improve Interoperability Depth

    Maturity Level Descriptions

    Level 0 – None

    • No SNOMED CT functionality within the product

    • No terminology integration or support for standardized coding

    • Data captured as free text or using proprietary/local codes only

    • No capability to support interoperability or structured data exchange


    • Limited SNOMED CT support with minimal functionality

    • Basic coding capabilities implemented in isolated modules

    • Inconsistent or partial implementation across the product


    • SNOMED CT implemented in selected modules or features

    • Basic tooling available (e.g., search, selection, simple validation)

    • Early support for interoperability standards (e.g., basic mappings)


    • SNOMED CT integrated across core product features and workflows

    • Improved usability with structured data capture and navigation

    • Support for standards-based interoperability (e.g., HL7, FHIR)


    • Broad and consistent implementation across all relevant modules

    • Advanced usability features (e.g., intelligent search, NLP, suggestions)

    • Integrated decision support and analytics capabilities


    • Fully integrated SNOMED CT across all product areas and functionalities

    • AI-driven features, personalization, and context-aware assistance

    • Real-time interoperability and advanced analytics capabilities

    Provide Feedback

    Performing the Self-Assessment

    Purpose of Self-Assessment

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) can be used independently of the interactive assessment tool to support structured, collaborative evaluation of implementation maturity.

    This approach is particularly useful for:

    • Facilitated workshops

    • Strategic planning sessions

    • Cross-functional reviews

    • Early-stage assessments prior to formal scoring

    A manual self-assessment enables organizations to build a shared understanding of their current state, validate assumptions, and identify improvement priorities.

    Conducting a self-assessment involves five key steps:

    1. Preparation

    2. Scoring Individual Questions

    3. Calculating KPA Scores

    4. Determining Domain and Overall Maturity

    Each step is described below.

    1
    • Stakeholder type (Member, User Organization, or Vendor)

    • Organizational boundary (national, regional, or local)

    • Systems or products included

    • Conduct assessments collaboratively rather than individually

    • Document assumptions and rationale for each score

    • Repeat assessments periodically (e.g., annually)

    Manual self-assessment:

    • May be subjective without supporting evidence

    • Can vary depending on participant perspectives

    • Does not automatically generate reports or benchmarking

    Key Process Areas

    What are Key Process Areas?

    Key Process Areas (KPAs) are the major functional domains or capability areas used to evaluate the maturity and effectiveness of an organization, department, system, or process. Each KPA represents a critical area that contributes to overall organizational performance and maturity.

    KPAs help structure the assessment framework into manageable and measurable components. Instead of evaluating an organization as a whole, the maturity assessment is divided into specific areas that can be independently analyzed, scored, and improved.

    Depending on the assessment type, KPAs may vary across:

    • Members (National Release Centers)

    • User Organizations

    • Vendors and Software Product Providers

    Each KPA contains a collection of Assessment Criteria used to evaluate maturity within that domain.

    The purpose of KPAs is to:

    • Organize the assessment into logical capability domains

    • Identify strengths and weaknesses within specific operational areas

    • Enable targeted improvement initiatives

    Each stakeholder have one or more KPAs associated with their responsibilities or operational scope. Every KPA contains a set of assessment criteria used to evaluate the maturity of that area.

    The responses collected from these assessment criteria are aggregated into a KPA Maturity Index, which reflects the maturity level of that specific process area.

    KPAs have been identified for each of the three stakeholder groups: Members (National Release Centers), User Organizations, and Software Products.

    While some KPAs, such as Governance and Strategy, Interoperability, and Analytics and Decision Support, appear across multiple groups, the full set varies by stakeholder type. This reflects the different roles each group plays in the SNOMED CT ecosystem.

    KPAs for Members (National Release Centers)

    • Growth and Adoption

    • Governance and Strategy

    • Stakeholder Engagement

    • National Extension Management

    KPAs for User Organizations (hospitals, clinics, registries)

    • Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    • Governance and Strategy

    • User Proficiency and Training

    • Interoperability

    KPAs for Software Products / Vendors

    • Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    • Terminology Provisioning and Maintenance

    • Usability and Tool Support

    • Interoperability

    KPAs provide clarity and focus during the assessment process. By evaluating each area independently, organizations can:

    • Prioritize improvement efforts

    • Allocate resources effectively

    • Track maturity progression over time

    • Align operational capabilities with strategic objectives

    Ultimately, KPAs serve as the foundation of the maturity assessment framework and enable a structured, evidence-based evaluation approach.

    SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework Guide

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework Guide is a structured resource designed to help stakeholders understand and assess their progress in adopting and integrating SNOMED CT. It provides detailed explanations of maturity levels, Key Process Areas (KPAs), and assessment criteria tailored to different stakeholder groups. The guide supports consistent evaluation, facilitates discussion, and helps organizations identify opportunities to advance toward more mature, interoperable, and data-driven use of SNOMED CT.



    © Copyright 2026 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation, all rights reserved.

    This document is a publication of International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation, trading as SNOMED International. SNOMED International owns and maintains SNOMED CT®.

    Any modification of this document (including without limitation the removal or modification of this notice) is prohibited without the express written permission of SNOMED International. This document may be subject to updates. Always use the latest version of this document published by SNOMED International. This can be viewed online and downloaded by following the links on the front page or cover of this document.

    SNOMED®, SNOMED CT® and IHTSDO® are registered trademarks of International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. SNOMED CT® licensing information is available at

    Provide Feedback

    Example: Member - National Release Center

    A national health authority with:

    • Well-established governance and national strategy

    • Strong central SNOMED CT capability (extension, policy, guidance)

    • Limited uptake across healthcare providers

    Maturity Levels

    The Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) provides a consistent yet flexible model for assessing how SNOMED CT is adopted and used across the healthcare ecosystem.

    The general maturity levels provide a shared foundation for assessing SNOMED CT implementation and ensure consistency across the ecosystem. However, their application varies by stakeholder, reflecting different roles, responsibilities, and objectives.

    • Members (National Release Centers) apply the maturity levels at a national or regional level, focusing on governance frameworks, policy alignment, infrastructure, and the breadth of adoption across affiliates and healthcare systems.

    Usability

    62.5

    Level 3

    Interoperability

    50

    Level 2–3

    Analytics & CDS

    37.5

    Level 2

    Overall

    47.5

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Limited usability and no advanced tooling or integration
    Initial improvements in usability and structured data capture
    Established processes for terminology updates and maintenance
  • Product supports reporting and basic analytics use cases

  • Optimized interoperability with external systems and platforms
  • Strong terminology management, versioning, and update processes

  • Continuous product improvement based on usage data and feedback
  • Leadership in innovation, supporting advanced clinical and operational use cases

  • Level 1 – Basic

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Level 3 – Advanced

    Level 4 – Integrated

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    Support benchmarking and maturity comparisons
  • Provide a structured approach for continuous improvement

  • Secondary Use

    Analytics and Decision Support

  • Analytics and Decision Support

  • Purpose of KPAs

    How KPAs Work in the Framework

    Stakeholder specific KPAs

    Importance of KPAs

    Provide Feedback

    Interpreting Results and Identifying Actions

    Include representatives from:
    • Clinical leadership

    • Technical/IT teams

    • Terminology specialists

    • Data/analytics teams

    • Governance or strategy roles

    A multidisciplinary group ensures balanced and accurate scoring.

    Where possible, collect documentation to inform scoring:

    • Policies and governance documents

    • System architecture and integration details

    • Training materials

    • Usage reports and analytics

    • Interoperability specifications

    2

    Scoring Individual Questions

    Each question within a Key Process Area (KPA) includes a set of answer options mapped to a score (typically ranging from 0 to 100). Questions are usually presented with a six-option response scale, and scores from 0 to 100 are progressively assigned across options 0 to 5. The progression between response options is not uniform; instead, different values were assigned by the authors based on their assessment of the maturity level represented by each option.

    How to Score

    • Review the question and its context carefully

    • Select the option that best reflects your current state

    • Assign the corresponding numerical score

    • Be evidence based: Avoid aspirational scoring

    • Score current state only: Not planned or future capabilities

    • Use consensus: Discuss differences and agree as a group

    If your organization sits between two options, select the lower score unless there is strong evidence to justify the higher level.

    3

    Calculating KPA Scores

    Each KPA contains multiple questions.

    Method

    • Sum the scores for all questions within the KPA

    • Divide by the number of questions

    Formula:

    KPA Score = (Sum of Question Scores) ÷ (Number of Questions)

    If a KPA has 4 questions scored:

    • 50, 75, 50, 25

    KPA Score = (50 + 75 + 50 + 25) ÷ 4 = 50

    4

    Determining Domain and Overall Maturity

    Domain Scores

    Each domain consists of one or more KPAs.

    • Calculate the average of all KPA scores within the domain

    Domain Score = (Sum of KPA Scores) ÷ (Number of KPAs)

    Mapping Scores to Maturity Levels

    Use the following ranges to determine maturity level:

    Score Range
    Maturity Level

    Two approaches may be used:

    1. Weakest Domain Approach (Recommended for decision-making)

    • Overall maturity = lowest domain level

    • Ensures balanced capability across all areas

    2. Average Score Approach (Recommended for tracking progress)

    • Overall score = average of all domain scores

    • Provides a general view of maturity progression

    Both perspectives should be considered together.

    5

    Interpreting Results

    Identify Strengths and Gaps

    • Highlight domains with higher maturity (strengths)

    • Identify domains with lower scores (priority gaps)

    Assess Balance Across Domains

    Maturity should be relatively balanced. Significant variation between domains may indicate:

    • Over-investment in technology without adoption

    • Strong governance without implementation

    • Adoption without interoperability

    Focus on:

    • Low-scoring domains

    • KPAs with the greatest impact on interoperability and data quality

    • Areas that enable progress across multiple domains

    Set realistic goals:

    • Short-term: Improve by one level in priority domains

    • Medium-term: Achieve balanced Level 3 or Level 4 maturity

    • Long-term: Progress toward Level 5 optimization

    Compare results over time to track progress
  • Use results to inform strategic planning and investment decisions

  • Assessment Process

    Preparation

    Define Scope

    Assemble the Assessment Team

    Good Practice for Self-Assessment

    Limitations of Self-Assessment

    Provide Feedback

    Gather Supporting Evidence

    . For more information about SNOMED International and SNOMED International Membership, please refer to
    or contact us at
    .
    Introduction
    Use Cases
    Framework Design
    SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Assessment
    http://snomed.org/licensing
    http://www.snomed.org
    info@snomed.org
  • Minimal secondary use of SNOMED CT data

  • This reflects a typical mid-stage national program, where central readiness outpaces adoption.


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Affiliate Adoption

    <25% adoption

    25

    Monitoring & Metrics

    Minimal monitoring

    25

    KPA Score = (25 + 25) ÷ 2 = 25


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Governance Structure

    Comprehensive governance with reviews

    75

    Strategic Alignment

    Integrated with national initiatives

    75

    KPA Score = 75


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Stakeholder Involvement

    Occasional engagement

    25

    End-User Resources

    Structured resources

    50

    KPA Score = (25 + 50) ÷ 2 = 37.5


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Extension Processes

    Systematic processes

    75

    KPA Score = 75


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    Secondary Data Use

    Initial attempts

    25

    KPA Score = 25


    Area
    Score
    Level

    Growth & Adoption

    25

    Level 1-2

    Governance & Strategy

    75

    Level 4

    Domain Score = (25 + 75 + 37.5 + 75 + 25) ÷ 5 = 47.5

    → Level 2 – Emerging (upper range)


    • Strong national governance and policy alignment

    • Mature extension management and terminology capability

    • Clear strategic direction

    • Very low adoption across affiliates

    • Limited monitoring and feedback mechanisms

    • Weak stakeholder engagement

    • Minimal secondary use of data


    To move toward Level 3 – Advanced, the Member should:

    • Establish national implementation mandates or incentives

    • Support onboarding of healthcare providers

    • Define minimum adoption requirements

    • Create formal stakeholder forums

    • Build partnerships with providers and vendors

    • Increase communication and support

    • Introduce national adoption metrics

    • Track usage across affiliates

    • Use data to guide interventions

    • Develop national analytics platforms

    • Promote reporting and research use cases

    • Align SNOMED CT with broader data strategy


    Provide Feedback

    Scenario

    Step 1: Score Key Questions

    KPA: Growth and Adoption

    KPA: Governance and Strategy

    KPA: Stakeholder Engagement

    KPA: National Extension Management

    KPA: Secondary Use

    Step 2: Overall Maturity Level

    Step 3: Interpretation

    Strengths

    Weaknesses

    Priority Actions

    1. Drive Adoption

    2. Strengthen Engagement

    3. Improve Monitoring

    4. Enable Secondary Use

    User Organizations apply the maturity levels to clinical and operational implementation, including how SNOMED CT is embedded within systems, integrated into workflows, and used to support care delivery, reporting, and decision-making.
  • Vendors / Software Providers apply the maturity levels to the capabilities of their products or platforms, such as terminology integration, usability, interoperability, and support for analytics and decision support.

  • While each stakeholder group uses tailored criteria and assessment questions, they remain aligned to the same overarching maturity scale. This ensures:

    • A common language for benchmarking and comparison

    • Alignment across the ecosystem

    • Support for coordinated progress toward higher maturity

    This matrix below provides a side-by-side view of SNOMED CT implementation maturity across Members, User Organizations, and Vendors, using a common set of levels from None to Optimizing. It highlights how each stakeholder progresses along the same maturity scale while focusing on different responsibilities - national adoption, clinical use, and product capability.

    The matrix supports comparison, alignment, and a shared understanding of how coordinated advancement across stakeholders enables effective, interoperable, and data-driven healthcare systems.

    Level
    Members
    User Organizations
    Vendors

    Level 0 – None

    No national activity, no governance, no awareness

    No use of SNOMED CT, reliance on free text/local codes

    No SNOMED CT support, no terminology integration

    Level 1 – Basic


    Provide Feedback

    Overview

    Maturity Level Descriptions

    These levels provide a common foundation for assessing SNOMED CT implementation maturity, regardless of stakeholder type. Each level represents a progression in capability, structure, and value realization.


    • No awareness or use of SNOMED CT

    SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Matrix

    Understanding and Progressing Maturity

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework (IMF) describes how organisations evolve in their use of SNOMED CT, from initial awareness and limited use to fully integrated, optimised, and data-driven implementation. This page provides general guidance on how maturity develops and how to progress to higher levels.

    Maturity reflects how effectively SNOMED CT is implemented and used to support healthcare delivery, interoperability, and data-driven decision-making across the ecosystem. It is not only about whether SNOMED CT is present, but how well it is adopted across relevant areas, systems, or products; embedded into workflows, services, or functionality; governed through clear ownership, policies, and strategy; exchanged consistently across systems and organisations; and used to generate insight, support decisions, and improve outcomes.

    At lower levels, SNOMED CT is typically used in isolated ways, often driven by specific projects or requirements. At higher levels, it becomes a core capability, enabling consistent, interoperable, and value-driven use of health information across the ecosystem.

    Maturity develops progressively, moving from isolated use toward integrated and optimised use. While the exact path differs by stakeholder type, the overall pattern is consistent.

    Extension Management

    75

    Level 4

    Secondary Use

    25

    Level 1-2

    Overall

    47.5

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Be consistent: Apply the same interpretation across all KPAs

    81–100

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    0

    Level 0 – None

    1–20

    Level 1 – Basic

    21–40

    Level 2 – Emerging

    41–60

    Level 3 – Advanced

    61–80

    Scoring Principles

    Example

    Overall Maturity

    Prioritize Improvement Areas

    Define Target Maturity

    Level 4 – Integrated

    No governance, strategy, or supporting infrastructure
  • Clinical or operational data captured using free text or local codes only

  • No capability for interoperability or standardized data exchange


    • Limited awareness or early understanding of SNOMED CT

    • Minimal or experimental use in isolated areas

    • No formal governance, strategy, or implementation roadmap

    • Use is inconsistent and not embedded in workflows


    • Initial strategy and planning activities underway

    • Pilot projects or early implementations in selected areas

    • Early governance structures and roles being defined

    • Growing stakeholder awareness and engagement


    • Broader implementation across systems, departments, or affiliates

    • SNOMED CT integrated into key workflows and operational processes

    • Established governance, policies, and maintenance practices

    • Training and support mechanisms in place

    • Data increasingly used for reporting and operational insights


    • Widespread, consistent adoption across the organization or ecosystem

    • Interoperability enabled through alignment with standards (e.g., HL7, FHIR)

    • Strong governance with monitoring, quality assurance, and performance tracking

    • SNOMED CT data actively used for analytics and decision support

    • Measurable improvements in data quality and outcomes


    • Fully embedded and sustained use across all systems and workflows

    • Advanced analytics, real-time decision support, and AI-driven capabilities

    • Continuous improvement embedded in governance and operations

    • High-quality, interoperable data supporting research, policy, and innovation

    • Leadership in terminology management and best practices

    Awareness exists, informal discussions, no national program

    Limited use in isolated areas, minimal workflow integration

    Basic functionality in limited modules, inconsistent implementation

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Strategy forming, pilots underway, early governance

    Use in selected departments, early workflow integration, basic training

    Implemented in some modules, basic search/tools, early interoperability

    Level 3 – Advanced

    Expanding adoption, governance established, monitoring introduced

    Regular use in key workflows, structured governance and training

    Integrated across core features, improved usability, standards-based interoperability

    Level 4 – Integrated

    Widespread national adoption, strong governance, aligned with national strategy

    Enterprise-wide implementation, interoperability, analytics and decision support

    Broad implementation, advanced usability (e.g., NLP), integrated analytics and CDS

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    Fully optimized national ecosystem, advanced secondary use, global leadership

    Fully embedded, AI-driven insights, continuous improvement

    Intelligent platform, AI-driven features, real-time interoperability, continuous innovation

    Level 0 – None

    Level 1 – Basic

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Level 3 – Advanced

    Level 4 – Integrated

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    Initial stage.
    SNOMED CT is introduced in limited contexts, used in specific systems, products, or use cases, with little or no governance or coordination and minimal integration into workflows or functionality. This stage is often driven by local initiatives, pilot projects, or specific requirements.

    Emerging stage. Use begins to expand and formalise. Adoption extends to additional areas, systems, or customers; initial governance and strategy are defined; and early efforts toward standardisation begin. Organisations start to move from experimentation to structured implementation.

    Advanced stage. SNOMED CT is used consistently in key areas, embedded in core workflows, services, or product features. Governance structures are established and active, and interoperability capabilities are introduced. The focus shifts to consistency, coordination, and reliability.

    Integrated stage. SNOMED CT is fully embedded across systems and workflows, used consistently across the organisation, ecosystem, or product suite. Data is exchanged reliably using agreed standards, and analytics and reporting are widely enabled. At this stage, SNOMED CT supports both operational and strategic use of data.

    Optimising stage. SNOMED CT is continuously improved and used to drive innovation. Processes, governance, and implementations are regularly refined; advanced analytics and decision support are in use; and SNOMED CT enables new use cases and innovation. The focus is on maximising value and continuously improving outcomes across the ecosystem.

    Progression requires coordinated development across multiple dimensions. These apply to all stakeholder types, though their implementation differs in practice.

    Governance and strategy. Clear ownership, defined roles, and alignment with organisational or national priorities ensure consistent and sustainable implementation.

    Adoption and integration. SNOMED CT must be used across relevant areas and embedded into workflows, systems, or product functionality. Adoption without integration typically leads to inconsistent or limited use.

    Interoperability. The ability to exchange and interpret SNOMED CT-coded data across systems, organisations, and products is essential for scaling value.

    Capability and skills. People, tools, and processes must support effective use. Without sufficient capability, adoption will remain limited or inconsistent.

    Data use and value. Higher maturity is characterised by the ability to use SNOMED CT data for analytics, reporting, decision support, and improvement.

    Understanding how maturity typically develops helps organisations set realistic expectations and make better decisions about where to invest effort.

    Progress is incremental. Organisations rarely make large leaps in capability. More commonly, they build step by step, consolidating what is working before extending it further. Trying to skip stages tends to create fragility; apparent progress that is not underpinned by the foundations needed to sustain it.

    Progress is not uniform. Different areas or stakeholders will move at different speeds, and that is normal. What matters is that higher levels of maturity require broadly balanced capability across all dimensions. A single area of significant weakness can limit the value that stronger areas are able to deliver.

    Foundations enable scale. Governance, strategy, and workforce capability are not optional extras; they are the conditions that make it possible to move from isolated use cases to consistent, widespread adoption. Without them, technical progress tends to remain localised and fragile.

    Integration drives value. The benefits of SNOMED CT are realised when it is genuinely embedded in clinical workflows, systems, and products, not when it exists as a standalone component used in isolation. Integration into the places where work actually happens is what converts terminology capability into practical impact.

    Data use unlocks impact. The greatest value comes from using SNOMED CT-coded data to support insight, decision-making, and improvement. Capture and integration are necessary steps, but they are not the end goal.

    Assessment results provide a structured basis for identifying priorities, regardless of stakeholder type. In most cases, effort should be directed first toward the areas with the lowest maturity, since these tend to act as constraints on overall progress. Other capabilities can only go so far if foundational elements are weak. Beyond that, priority should go to capabilities that enable broader adoption and integration, and to areas where greater consistency would improve interoperability with others.

    It is also worth paying attention to imbalances across dimensions. An organisation that is technically strong but weak on governance, for example, may find that its technical investments are not delivering the value they should. Identifying those imbalances is often as instructive as identifying the lowest scores.

    Progressing to a higher level of maturity is rarely achieved by improving a single thing. It typically requires coordinated development across multiple dimensions: expanding adoption into new areas, systems, or products; strengthening governance and coordination; embedding SNOMED CT more deeply into workflows and functionality; enabling interoperability across systems and organisations; and making greater use of data for analytics and decision support.

    The specific actions required will vary depending on the stakeholder type and context. What works for a national health authority will differ from what is needed by a software vendor or an individual healthcare provider. The framework provides the structure; the roadmap needs to be grounded in the organisation's own situation.

    Maturity is not a destination. As implementation deepens, new challenges emerge: systems change, staff turn over, and the broader healthcare environment evolves. Periodic reassessment helps organisations check whether progress is being sustained, identify new gaps, and adapt their strategies accordingly.

    Treating maturity as an ongoing process, rather than a one-time achievement, is what ensures that SNOMED CT continues to deliver value over time, not just at the point of initial implementation.

    Provide Feedback

    What Maturity Represents

    How Maturity Develops

    Key Dimensions of Progression

    Principles for Progression

    Identifying Where to Improve

    Moving to the Next Level

    Continuous Improvement

    References

    The SNOMED International Implementation Portal provides resources, guidance, and tools to support SNOMED CT adoption across all stakeholder groups.

    • : Main portal for SNOMED CT implementation resources and services

    • : Interactive tool for planning a SNOMED CT Implementation project

    Maturity Levels for User Organizations

    This SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Levels for User Organizations (Healthcare Providers), shows how the use of SNOMED CT evolves within clinical and operational environments. It outlines the progression from no use of standardized terminology to fully integrated, data-driven organizations where SNOMED CT is embedded across workflows, systems, and decision-making processes. The model highlights how healthcare providers can progressively enhance governance, user adoption, interoperability, and data use to support improved care delivery, analytics, and continuous improvement.

    Implementation Maturity Framework: Overview of the framework and stakeholder-specific assessments, including the interactive self-evaluation tool
  • Implementation Process: A step-by-step guide through the typical SNOMED CT implementation process

  • Training: Overview of SNOMED CT training options, including courses for clinicians, data analysts, and implementers

    • SNOMED CT Implementation Course: An in-depth online course covering the knowledge and skills required to implement a SNOMED CT-enabled system

    The SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Framework draws on established maturity modelling approaches used across the software and healthcare industries.

    • Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI): A process improvement framework widely used in software development and organizational capability assessment

    • ISO/IEC 15504 (SPICE):An international standard for software process assessment, providing a reference model for evaluating process capability and maturity

    • HIMSS Maturity Models: A suite of healthcare-specific maturity models developed by HIMSS to measure the adoption and optimization of digital health technologies

    Provide Feedback

    SNOMED International Implementation Portal

    Implementation Support Portal
    Implementation Roadmap Generator

    eLearning

    Industry Maturity Frameworks

    Maturity Level Descriptions

    Level 0 – None

    • No use of SNOMED CT in clinical or operational systems

    • Reliance on free text or local, non-standard codes

    • No governance, training, or implementation strategy

    • No capability to support standardized data capture or interoperability


    • Limited awareness and minimal use in isolated areas

    • SNOMED CT used experimentally or for specific use cases only

    • Minimal integration into clinical workflows


    • SNOMED CT used in selected departments or systems

    • Early integration into clinical workflows (e.g., documentation, problem lists)

    • Initial governance structures and guidance beginning to form


    • Regular use across key clinical workflows and systems

    • SNOMED CT integrated into documentation, ordering, and reporting processes

    • Established governance, policies, and maintenance practices


    • Enterprise-wide, consistent implementation across clinical areas

    • Seamless interoperability with internal and external systems

    • Strong governance with monitoring, quality assurance, and optimization


    • Fully embedded use across all workflows and systems

    • Real-time decision support and AI-driven insights using SNOMED CT data

    • Continuous improvement driven by performance monitoring and feedback

    Provide Feedback

    Progressing to Higher Maturity Levels (Members)

    This section provides guidance to support Members in progressing to higher levels of maturity in national or regional SNOMED CT implementation.

    This section guides Members (national or regional organizations) on how to progress between maturity levels.

    Members often exhibit uneven maturity, with strong central capability but limited adoption across affiliates. Progression requires moving from central readiness to ecosystem-wide implementation.


    Moving from Level 0–1 (None / Basic) to Level 2 (Emerging)

    Typical Situation

    • No formal governance

    • Limited or no national strategy

    • Minimal adoption

    • Establish national governance structure

    • Define roles and responsibilities

    • Develop a national SNOMED CT strategy

    • Provide access (licensing, distribution)

    → Structured national approach with initial adoption


    • Governance exists • Early adopters present • Limited coordination

    • Expand adoption across affiliates

    • Provide implementation guidance

    • Establish stakeholder engagement mechanisms

    • Introduce monitoring and metrics

    → Growing and coordinated adoption across the ecosystem


    • Broad but uneven adoption

    • Infrastructure in place

    • Limited standardization

    • Standardize implementation nationally

    • Strengthen interoperability frameworks

    • Improve terminology services and extensions

    • Align stakeholders and systems

    → Consistent, interoperable national ecosystem


    • High adoption

    • Strong infrastructure

    • Limited advanced data use

    • Enable advanced analytics and research

    • Continuously improve governance and processes

    • Support innovation and new use cases

    • Monitor outcomes and impact

    → Fully optimized, data-driven national system


    • Strong national leadership

    • Active stakeholder engagement

    • Clear policies and standards

    • Continuous monitoring and improvement


    No structured governance, standards, or training programs
    Basic training and user support introduced
  • Growing awareness of benefits for data quality and reporting

  • Structured training programs and user support in place
  • Data used for reporting, quality improvement, and operational insights

  • SNOMED CT actively used for analytics and clinical decision support
  • Measurable improvements in care quality, efficiency, and outcomes

  • High-quality, interoperable data supporting research and population health
  • Strong alignment with national and international standards and best practices

  • Level 1 – Basic

    Level 2 – Emerging

    Level 3 – Advanced

    Level 4 – Integrated

    Level 5 – Optimizing

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 2 (Emerging) to Level 3 (Advanced)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 3 (Advanced) to Level 4 (Integrated)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Moving from Level 4 (Integrated) to Level 5 (Optimizing)

    Typical Situation

    Key Actions

    Outcome

    Key Success Factors

    Provide Feedback

    Example: User Organization

    Scenario

    A regional hospital that:

    • Uses SNOMED CT in several key departments (e.g., emergency, inpatient)

    • Has invested in clinician training and support

    • Has inconsistent workflow integration across systems

    • Has limited interoperability with external partners

    • Uses SNOMED CT minimally for analytics and decision support

    This reflects a typical provider organization, where adoption is driven by local clinical needs rather than enterprise-wide strategy.


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    KPA Score = (25 + 25) ÷ 2 = 25


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    KPA Score = 25


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    KPA Score = 50


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    KPA Score = 25


    Question
    Selected Option
    Score

    KPA Score = 25


    Area
    Score
    Level

    Domain Score = (25 + 25 + 50 + 25 + 25) ÷ 5 = 30

    → Level 1 – Basic (upper range)


    • Emerging training programs and internal expertise

    • Early clinical adoption in selected departments

    • Growing awareness of SNOMED CT benefits

    • Limited and inconsistent adoption across the organization

    • Lack of formal governance and strategy

    • Weak interoperability and standards alignment


    To progress to Level 2–3, the organization should:

    • Define roles and responsibilities

    • Develop an implementation roadmap

    • Align with organizational strategy

    • Roll out SNOMED CT across more departments

    • Standardize usage across systems

    • Embed SNOMED CT in clinical documentation and processes

    • Reduce reliance on free text

    • Align with standards (e.g., FHIR)

    • Improve data exchange with partners

    • Use SNOMED CT for reporting and quality improvement

    • Introduce basic dashboards and insights


    Training & Support

    50

    Level 2

    Interoperability

    25

    Level 1

    Analytics & CDS

    25

    Level 1

    Overall

    30

    Level 1 – Basic

    Minimal use of SNOMED CT for analytics or decision support

    Clinical Areas

    Partial – uneven coverage

    25

    Clinical Workflows

    Developing – partial workflow integration

    25

    Governance Structure

    Basic governance

    25

    Strategic Alignment

    Informal discussions

    25

    Training Programs

    Structured programs

    50

    User Support

    Identified champions

    50

    Data Exchange

    Limited interoperability

    25

    Standards Alignment

    Incomplete mappings

    25

    Analytics Tools

    Basic analytics

    25

    Decision Support

    Limited tools

    25

    Scope of Implementation

    25

    Level 1–2

    Governance & Strategy

    25

    Level 1

    Step 1: Score Key Questions

    KPA: Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    KPA: Governance and Strategy

    KPA: User Proficiency and Training

    KPA: Interoperability

    KPA: Analytics and Decision Support

    Step 2: Overall Maturity Level

    Interpretation

    Strengths

    Weaknesses

    Priority Actions

    1. Establish Governance

    2. Expand Adoption

    3. Improve Workflow Integration

    4. Strengthen Interoperability

    5. Build Analytics Capability

    Provide Feedback

    SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Assessment

    This guide is designed as a manual resource to support reading, reflection, and structured discussion around SNOMED CT implementation maturity.

    It provides:

    • Detailed explanations of each Key Process Area (KPA)

    • Full visibility of all questions, contexts, and answer options

    • A shared reference for workshops, stakeholder discussions, and planning sessions

    Organizations can use this document to:

    • Facilitate internal reviews and group assessments

    • Support strategic conversations across teams

    • Build a common understanding of maturity levels and expectations


    In addition to this guide, an interactive version of the assessment is available:

    This online tool enables you to:

    • Complete the assessment digitally

    • Automatically calculate maturity scores

    • Generate structured outputs and insights

    • Track progress more efficiently


    • Use this guide when you want:

      • A comprehensive reference

      • To support facilitated discussions or workshops


    The guide and the interactive tool are designed to complement each other:

    • The guide provides depth, context, and shared understanding

    • The tool provides efficiency, scoring, and reporting

    Using both together ensures a more robust, consistent, and meaningful assessment process.

    To explore questions in detail before answering
  • Use the interactive tool when you want:

    • A quick and structured assessment experience

    • Automated scoring and results

    • A more streamlined and repeatable process

  • Interactive Assessment Tool

    When to Use Each

    Working Together

    👉 SNOMED CT Implementation Maturity Assessment Tool
    Provide Feedback

    Maturity Assessment for User Organizations

    This assessment is designed for User Organizations (e.g., healthcare providers, hospitals, government agencies) that implement SNOMED CT within their systems and workflows .

    It enables organizations to evaluate:

    • Clinical adoption and workflow integration

    • Governance and strategic alignment

    • User capability and training

    • Interoperability readiness

    • Use of analytics and decision support

    The objective is to assess maturity, identify gaps, and guide continuous improvement in clinical terminology use.


    This KPA evaluates how extensively SNOMED CT is implemented across clinical areas and embedded into workflows.

    It focuses on:

    • Breadth of adoption across departments and care settings

    • Depth of integration into clinical processes

    Higher maturity indicates enterprise-wide adoption with deep workflow integration, supporting consistent clinical documentation and care delivery.

    1

    In how many clinical areas or care settings is SNOMED CT currently used?

    Clinical areas may include primary care, emergency, radiology, pathology, pharmacy, mental health, and specialty services.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA assesses the organizational structures, policies, and strategic alignment guiding SNOMED CT implementation.

    It focuses on:

    • Governance frameworks

    • Roles and accountability

    • Strategic planning and alignment

    Higher maturity reflects well-defined governance integrated into organizational and digital health strategies.

    1

    What is the state of governance structures for SNOMED CT adoption?

    Consider ownership, roles, responsibilities, and oversight mechanisms supporting SNOMED CT implementation.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA evaluates how well users are trained, supported, and empowered to use SNOMED CT effectively.

    It focuses on:

    • Training programs

    • Knowledge dissemination

    • Internal champions and expertise

    Higher maturity indicates a knowledgeable workforce supported by structured training and expert networks.

    1

    What level of training is provided to users on SNOMED CT?

    Consider the availability, consistency, and quality of training provided to different user groups.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA measures the ability to exchange SNOMED CT-coded data across systems.

    It focuses on:

    • Data exchange capabilities

    • Standards alignment

    Higher maturity reflects seamless, standards-based interoperability across healthcare systems.

    1

    What is the level of SNOMED CT integration for data exchange?

    Consider how SNOMED CT-coded data is exchanged within and across systems, including reliability and coverage.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA evaluates how SNOMED CT is used to support analytics, reporting, and clinical decision support.

    It focuses on:

    • Clinical analytics

    • Reporting

    • Decision support systems

    Higher maturity reflects data-driven healthcare supported by predictive analytics and real-time clinical guidance.

    1

    How effectively are analytics tools using SNOMED CT data?

    Consider how SNOMED CT data is used for reporting, analysis, and insight generation.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    Maturity Assessment for Vendors/ Software Products

    This assessment is designed for Vendors and Software Product Providers that develop and deliver systems incorporating SNOMED CT (e.g., EHRs, clinical platforms, decision support tools) .

    It enables evaluation of:

    • Breadth of SNOMED CT implementation across products

    • Terminology management capabilities

    0

    None

    0

    No SNOMED CT use in any clinical area

    1

    Limited – 1–2 areas

    25

    Used only in one or two departments

    2

    Partial – uneven coverage

    2

    Clinical Workflows

    Question

    How extensively is SNOMED CT embedded in clinical workflows and processes?

    Context

    Workflows include clinical documentation, orders, procedures, care plans, reporting, and decision support.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No governance

    0

    No defined ownership or oversight

    1

    Basic governance

    25

    Informal or fragmented governance

    2

    Established frameworks

    50

    2

    Strategic Alignment

    Question

    Are strategic plans for SNOMED CT documented and reviewed?

    Context

    Consider alignment with organizational priorities, digital health strategies, and clinical transformation initiatives.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No training

    0

    No training available

    1

    Basic, inconsistent training

    25

    Limited or one-off training

    2

    Structured programs

    50

    2

    User Support / Champions

    Question

    Are there champions or proficient users to support SNOMED CT adoption?

    Context

    Consider whether there are designated individuals or roles that promote, support, and guide SNOMED CT use.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No data exchange

    0

    No structured data exchange

    1

    Limited interoperability

    25

    Inconsistent or partial exchange

    2

    Select system integration

    50

    2

    Interoperability Standards

    Question

    Are interoperability processes aligned with national or international standards?

    Context

    Consider the use of recognized standards and consistency of implementation across systems.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No analytics

    0

    No use of SNOMED CT data

    1

    Basic analytics

    25

    Simple reporting

    2

    Actionable insights

    50

    2

    Decision Support

    Question

    Are decision support tools integrated with SNOMED CT?

    Context

    Consider how SNOMED CT is used within clinical decision support systems and workflows.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    KPA: Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    Clinical Areas

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Governance and Strategy

    Governance Structure

    Question

    Context

    KPA: User Proficiency and Training

    Training Programs

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Interoperability

    Data Exchange

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Analytics and Decision Support

    Analytics Tools

    Question

    Context

    Provide Feedback

    Usability and tooling for end-users

  • Interoperability and data exchange

  • Use of analytics and decision support

  • The objective is to assess product maturity, ensure alignment with best practices, and support continuous improvement.


    This KPA evaluates how extensively SNOMED CT is embedded across software products, focusing on:

    • Coverage across EHR modules

    • Breadth across clinical domains

    Higher maturity indicates enterprise-wide, consistent integration of SNOMED CT, enabling semantic interoperability and comprehensive clinical data representation.

    1

    EHR Application Modules

    Question

    Across how many EHR application modules is SNOMED CT currently implemented?

    Context

    EHR modules include:

    • Patient summary

    • Problem lists

    • Orders

    • Results

    • Clinical documentation

    • Decision support

    • Analytics

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example
    2

    Across how many clinical domains is SNOMED CT currently applied?

    Clinical domains include:

    • Diagnoses

    • Procedures

    This KPA assesses how effectively SNOMED CT is managed, updated, and delivered within the product, including:

    • Update processes

    • Version control

    • Localization and user communication

    Higher maturity reflects automated, reliable, and transparent terminology lifecycle management.

    1

    Update Processes

    Question

    How structured and automated are the processes for updating SNOMED CT content?

    Context

    Consider how updates are:

    • Retrieved

    • Reviewed

    • Applied

    • Controlled

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example
    2

    How effectively are SNOMED CT updates localized and communicated to users?

    Includes:

    • Regional adaptations

    • Extensions

    This KPA evaluates how effectively SNOMED CT is exposed to end-users through product design, focusing on:

    • Search functionality

    • Interface usability

    • Feedback and improvement mechanisms

    Higher maturity reflects intuitive, intelligent, and adaptive user experiences that enhance usability and data quality.

    1

    Search and Interface Usability

    Question

    How user-friendly are the search tools and interfaces for SNOMED CT?

    Context

    Evaluate ease of:

    • Searching

    • Selecting

    • Navigating terminology

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example
    2

    How effectively is user feedback integrated to improve tool usability?

    Consider:

    • Feedback collection

    • Metrics tracking

    This KPA measures the ability of the product to exchange SNOMED CT-coded data across systems, ensuring:

    • Standards compliance

    • Data consistency

    • Interoperability readiness

    Higher maturity reflects seamless, real-time, standards-based data exchange.

    1

    Data Exchange

    Question

    How effectively does your system support data exchange using SNOMED CT?

    Context

    Consider integration with:

    • External systems

    • Standards (e.g., HL7, FHIR)

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA evaluates how SNOMED CT is leveraged within products for:

    • Clinical decision support

    • Analytics and reporting

    • AI-driven insights

    Higher maturity reflects intelligent, data-driven systems that enhance clinical outcomes and operational efficiency.

    1

    Decision Support Integration

    Question

    How well are decision support tools integrated with SNOMED CT?

    Context

    Includes:

    • Alerts

    • Order sets

    • Risk assessments

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example
    2

    What level of analytics capabilities are provided using SNOMED CT?

    Consider:

    • Reporting

    • Dashboards

    Provide Feedback

    KPA: Scope of SNOMED CT Implementation

    KPA: Terminology Provisioning and Maintenance

    KPA: Usability and Tool Support

    KPA: Interoperability

    KPA: Advanced Decision Support and Analytics

    3

    Established

    75

    Used in key workflows such as documentation and ordering

    4

    Comprehensive

    90

    Embedded across most workflows

    5

    Optimized

    100

    Fully embedded and continuously improved

    50

    Used in some departments but not consistently

    3

    Broad – several major areas

    75

    Used across multiple core clinical services

    4

    Comprehensive – most areas

    90

    Used in most departments

    5

    Fully integrated enterprise-wide

    100

    Used consistently across all relevant areas

    0

    None

    0

    No integration into workflows

    1

    Minimal use (1–2 workflow areas)

    25

    Used in isolated processes only

    2

    Developing

    50

    Defined roles and policies exist

    3

    Comprehensive governance

    75

    Formal governance with oversight mechanisms

    4

    Continuously improved governance

    90

    Governance regularly reviewed and improved

    5

    Advanced governance model

    100

    Fully optimized and adaptive governance system

    0

    No documented goals

    0

    No strategy or roadmap

    1

    Informal discussions

    25

    Ad hoc or informal planning

    2

    Documented strategy

    50

    Defined implementation plan

    3

    Reviewed and refined

    75

    Strategy reviewed periodically

    4

    Dynamically updated

    90

    Strategy updated based on changing priorities

    5

    Advanced continuous alignment

    100

    Fully integrated into organizational strategy

    Formal onboarding training

    3

    Comprehensive training

    75

    Regular training and updates

    4

    Continuously improved training

    90

    Training improved based on feedback

    5

    Advanced training ecosystem

    100

    Continuous, role-based learning programs

    0

    No support

    0

    No internal expertise available

    1

    Minimal support

    25

    Informal or ad hoc support

    2

    Identified champions

    50

    Designated support roles exist

    3

    Active champions

    75

    Champions actively support adoption

    4

    Advanced support roles

    90

    Dedicated terminology or support roles

    5

    Fully optimized ecosystem

    100

    Continuous expert support and knowledge sharing

    Reliable exchange in some interfaces

    3

    Seamless exchange

    75

    Standards-based interoperability

    4

    Continuously refined

    90

    Exchange processes regularly improved

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized, scalable interoperability

    0

    No standards

    0

    No alignment with standards

    1

    Incomplete mappings

    25

    Partial or inconsistent mappings

    2

    Partially standardized

    50

    Some compliance with standards

    3

    Monitored and improved

    75

    Standards regularly reviewed and improved

    4

    Fully reliable processes

    90

    Consistent, reliable implementation

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized standards alignment

    Supports decision-making

    3

    Predictive analytics

    75

    Trend analysis and forecasting

    4

    Real-time insights

    90

    Near real-time analytics

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized analytics environment

    0

    No decision support

    0

    No CDS capability

    1

    Limited tools

    25

    Partial or inconsistent use

    2

    Workflow support

    50

    Used in key clinical workflows

    3

    Measured effectiveness

    75

    CDS performance monitored

    4

    Real-time decision support

    90

    Context-aware guidance

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized CDS environment

    Partially integrated into workflows

    5

    Pilot/testing stages

    2

    Partial – uneven implementation

    25

    Limited modules (e.g., diagnoses only)

    3

    Broad – several major modules

    50

    Used in documentation, orders, etc.

    4

    Comprehensive – most modules

    75

    Covers most functional areas

    5

    Fully integrated enterprise-wide

    100

    All modules consistently use SNOMED CT

    Medications

  • Laboratory findings

  • Anatomy

  • Organisms

  • Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No

    0

    SNOMED CT not used

    1

    5

    No structured process

    2

    Basic structured process

    25

    Manual effort required

    3

    Standardized with version control

    50

    Scheduled updates

    4

    Partially automated

    75

    Automated retrieval + tracking

    5

    Fully automated and seamless

    100

    Continuous deployment

    User notifications

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No localization or notifications

    0

    No adaptation or communication

    1


    5

    Manual browsing

    2

    Basic search with filters

    25

    Limited usability

    3

    Intuitive interfaces

    50

    Synonyms and suggestions

    4

    Advanced tools (NLP)

    75

    Intelligent search

    5

    AI-driven adaptive system

    100

    Personalized suggestions

    Continuous improvement

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No feedback tracking

    0

    No mechanisms

    1


    25

    Non-standard exchange

    2

    Standard-based integration

    50

    FHIR/HL7 support

    3

    Monitored and optimized

    75

    Active management

    4

    Seamless real-time exchange

    90

    Automated processes

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Continuous improvement

    25

    Inconsistent usage

    2

    Defined tools

    50

    Standard CDS features

    3

    Measured effectiveness

    75

    Performance tracking

    4

    Real-time adaptive tools

    90

    Dynamic recommendations

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Continuous optimization

    Predictive analytics

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No analytics

    0

    No structured data use

    1

    0

    No

    0

    SNOMED CT not used

    1

    0

    No implementation

    0

    SNOMED CT not used

    1

    0

    No implementation

    0

    SNOMED CT not available

    1

    0

    No data exchange

    0

    No interoperability

    1

    0

    No integration

    0

    No decision support

    1

    Clinical Domains

    Question

    Context

    Localization and Notification

    Question

    Context

    Feedback and Usability Metrics

    Question

    Context

    Analytics Capabilities

    Question

    Context

    Very limited – 1–2 modules

    Manual and inconsistent

    Basic and cumbersome

    Limited integration

    Limited integration

    Maturity Assessment for Members (National Release Center)

    This assessment is designed for Members (National Release Centers) responsible for national or regional SNOMED CT implementation, governance, and adoption .

    It enables evaluation of:

    • Adoption across affiliates

    • Governance and strategic alignment

    • Stakeholder engagement

    • National extension management

    • Secondary use of SNOMED CT

    The goal is to measure maturity, identify gaps, and support continuous improvement.


    This KPA evaluates the extent and success of SNOMED CT adoption across a Member’s target ecosystem (e.g., healthcare providers, institutions, affiliates).

    It focuses on:

    • Adoption coverage (how many organizations are using SNOMED CT)

    • Monitoring and measurement capabilities

    Higher maturity indicates broad adoption supported by structured tracking and continuous improvement strategies.

    1

    How would you describe the current level of affiliate adoption of SNOMED CT in your region?

    Consider what percentage of your target organizations (affiliates) are actively using SNOMED CT.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA assesses the organizational structures, policies, and strategic alignment that guide SNOMED CT adoption at a national level.

    It focuses on:

    • Governance frameworks

    • Roles and responsibilities

    • Alignment with national healthcare priorities

    Higher maturity reflects well-coordinated, adaptive governance embedded in national health strategies.

    1

    Is there a formal governance structure in place for managing SNOMED CT adoption?

    Evaluate how organized and structured governance and oversight mechanisms are.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA evaluates how effectively the Member engages and supports key stakeholders, including:

    • Healthcare providers

    • Government bodies

    • Professional associations

    • End-users

    It also assesses the availability of resources and support systems.

    Higher maturity indicates active collaboration, structured engagement strategies, and strong user support ecosystems.

    1

    How engaged are stakeholders in SNOMED CT adoption efforts?

    Consider the level of participation and collaboration across stakeholders.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA focuses on the management of national SNOMED CT extensions, including:

    • Localization

    • Translation

    • Content updates

    • Governance of national terminology

    Higher maturity reflects systematic, high-quality, and continuously evolving national content management processes.

    1

    Are processes in place for managing and updating national SNOMED CT content?

    Consider governance, editorial guidelines, and update cycles.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    This KPA evaluates how SNOMED CT supports secondary use of data, including:

    • Research

    • Analytics

    • Reporting

    • Decision support

    Higher maturity reflects advanced analytics, AI-driven insights, and integration into national health data strategies.

    1

    How effectively is SNOMED CT being used for secondary data purposes?

    Consider use in:

    • Research

    • Reporting


    Single domain

    5

    Only one data type

    2

    Narrow scope

    25

    Few domains

    3

    Moderate scope

    50

    Several domains

    4

    Broad scope

    75

    Most domains covered

    5

    Comprehensive

    100

    All domains consistently covered

    Limited localization

    25

    Inconsistent updates

    2

    Structured localization

    50

    Standard notifications

    3

    Systematic and proactive

    75

    Reliable communication

    4

    Real-time notifications

    90

    Context-aware updates

    5

    Advanced continuous improvement

    100

    Fully adaptive system

    Occasional feedback

    25

    Inconsistent use

    2

    Feedback informs improvements

    50

    Regular updates

    3

    Metrics actively tracked

    75

    Data-driven improvements

    4

    Real-time feedback loops

    90

    Continuous optimization

    5

    Advanced continuous improvement

    100

    Fully adaptive system

    Basic analytics

    25

    Simple reports

    2

    Actionable insights

    50

    Decision support

    3

    Advanced analytics

    75

    Predictive models

    4

    Real-time AI analytics

    90

    ML-driven insights

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized analytics

    0

    No affiliates using SNOMED CT

    0

    No awareness or adoption capability

    1

    <25% adoption

    25

    Limited and inconsistent uptake

    2

    25–75% adoption

    50

    2

    Monitoring and Metrics Strategy

    Question

    Is SNOMED CT adoption tracked and supported with metrics and monitoring strategies?

    Context

    Consider how adoption is measured, tracked, and supported across healthcare settings.

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No governance structure

    0

    Ad hoc decision-making

    1

    Basic, inconsistent governance

    25

    Fragmented policies

    2

    Well-defined governance framework

    50

    2

    Strategic Alignment

    Question

    Are strategic goals and governance frameworks aligned with national healthcare priorities?

    Context

    Consider alignment with:

    • National digital health strategies

    • EHR initiatives

    • Interoperability frameworks

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No engagement

    0

    No adoption

    1

    Minimal engagement

    5

    Isolated efforts

    2

    Occasional engagement

    25

    Informal meetings

    3

    Structured involvement

    50

    Regular working groups

    4

    Comprehensive engagement strategy

    75

    Formal partnerships

    5

    Continuously refined engagement

    100

    Adaptive engagement model

    2

    Resources for End-Users

    Question

    Are resources and support available for end-users?

    Context

    Evaluate availability of:

    • Training materials

    • Documentation

    • Helpdesk/support channels

    Option
    Description
    Score
    Example

    0

    No processes

    0

    No extension exists

    1

    Ad hoc efforts

    25

    Unstructured updates

    2

    Structured processes

    50

    Editorial guidelines

    3

    Systematic processes

    75

    Governance and quality assurance

    4

    Dynamically updated processes

    90

    Continuous improvements

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized lifecycle

    Population health

  • Analytics platforms

  • Policy and decision-making

  • Option
    Description
    Score
    Text

    0

    No secondary use

    0

    Only primary documentation

    1

    KPA: Growth and Adoption

    Number of Affiliates vs Target

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Governance and Strategy

    Governance Structure

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Stakeholder Engagement

    Stakeholder Involvement

    Question

    Context

    KPA: National Extension Management

    National Extension Processes

    Question

    Context

    KPA: Secondary Use

    Use for Secondary Data

    Question

    Context

    Provide Feedback

    25

    Informal or inconsistent efforts

    2

    Documented and aligned strategy

    50

    Formal plans exist

    3

    Integrated with national initiatives

    75

    Embedded in healthcare programs

    4

    Dynamically updated strategies

    90

    Regular reviews and updates

    5

    Advanced continuous alignment

    100

    Fully adaptive strategic model

    25

    Limited documentation

    2

    Structured resources

    50

    FAQs and support channels

    3

    Comprehensive resources

    75

    Training + documentation

    4

    Continuously improved resources

    90

    Feedback-driven updates

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized support

    Moderate progress, still scaling

    3

    75–95% adoption

    75

    Strong adoption, nearing full coverage

    4

    100% adoption

    90

    Full target population adoption

    5

    Advanced, continuously improved

    100

    Fully embedded with ongoing optimization

    0

    No monitoring

    0

    No tracking mechanisms

    1

    Minimal monitoring

    25

    Limited tracking in isolated settings

    2

    Structured metrics tracking

    50

    Affiliate and hospital usage tracked

    3

    Monitoring supported by education initiatives

    75

    Training programs linked to adoption tracking

    4

    Dynamically improved monitoring

    90

    Feedback-driven improvements

    5

    Advanced continuous monitoring

    100

    Fully optimized monitoring ecosystem

    Clear roles and policies

    3

    Comprehensive governance with reviews

    75

    Stakeholder involvement and audits

    4

    Continuously improved governance

    90

    Feedback-driven updates

    5

    Advanced continuous governance

    100

    Fully optimized governance model

    0

    No documented goals

    0

    No structured alignment

    1

    0

    No resources

    0

    No support systems

    1

    Initial attempts

    25

    Limited impact

    2

    Basic analytics

    50

    Reporting and dashboards

    3

    Advanced use cases

    75

    Predictive analytics, CDS

    4

    Continuously refined

    90

    AI-driven insights

    5

    Advanced ecosystem

    100

    Fully optimized data use

    Occasional alignment

    Basic resources