All pages
Powered by GitBook
1 of 24

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

Loading...

T

Provide Feedback

terminology service

A software function that interfaces with and provides access to information from one or more representations of a terminology.

  • Terminology services __ enable a wide range of different electronic health record applications to access key features of SNOMED CT.

  • Different applications can interact with a terminology service to support a range of application specific record services including data entry, storage, retrieval, display and analysis.

terminology service

Notes

Provide Feedback

translation service provider

translation service provider

Person or organization supplying translation services.

Alternatives

  • TSP

Provide Feedback

top level concept

top level concept

A concept that is directly related to the root concept by a subtype relationship.

Notes

  • All other concepts are subtype descendants of at least one top level concept.

Examples

  • The list below shows the top level concept in the 2019-01-31 SNOMED CT International Release.

138875005 |SNOMED CT Concept| ⬅︎ The root concept 123037004 |Body structure| 404684003 |Clinical finding| 308916002 |Environment or geographical location| 272379006 |Event| 363787002 |Observable entity| 410607006 |Organism| 373873005 |Pharmaceutical / biologic product| 78621006 |Physical force| 260787004 |Physical object| 71388002 |Procedure| 362981000 |Qualifier value| 419891008 |Record artifact| 243796009 |Situation with explicit context| 48176007 |Social context|

textual definition

A narrative text explanation of the meaning of a concept that may exceed the maximum permitted length for a fully specified name.

  • Textual definitions are optional and are only provided for a limited number of concepts, where there is a requirement additional detail.

  • Textual definitions are distributed as descriptions with a description type .

  • A file that conforms to the standard description file format is used to distribute textual definitions

terminology binding

A link between a terminology component and an information model artifact.

  • Terminology components include SNOMED CT concepts, expressions, reference sets, and constraints.

  • Information model artifacts include classes and attributes in reference models for electronic health records and communication specifications.

  • Terminology bindings enables formal specification of rules for:

370115009 |Special concept|
123038009 |Specimen|
254291000 |Staging and scales|
105590001 |Substance|
900000000000441003 |SNOMED CT Model Component|
Provide Feedback
. However,
descriptions
in this file have a maximum permitted length of 4096 characters.
  • One use of textual definitions is to indicate alignment of a SNOMED CT concept with a specific clinical definition of a condition.

    • For example has the following textual definition:

textual definition

Notes

900000000000550004 | Definition (core metadata concept)|

consistent use of SNOMED CT in an information model; and

  • transforming data to a shared model of meaning.

  • There are two distinct types of terminology binding

    • A value set binding is a terminology binding that represents the set of permitted values that can be used to populate a coded data item.

    • A meaning binding is a terminology binding that represents the clinical meaning of a data item or collection of data items.

  • Terminology binding can also refer to the process of creating and maintaining links between terminology components and information model artifacts.

    • A set of coded values that may be applied to a particular attribute in an information model. The set may be expressed extensionally (by enumeration of the codes) or intensionally (by rules such as expression constraints).

    • The association between a named attribute value in the information model and a specific coded value or expression.

    • A rule that determines the way that a coded expression is constructed, based on multiple attribute values in the information model.

    terminology binding

    Notes

    terminology server

    Software that provides access to one or more terminologies, classifications or code systems through a defined application programming interface (API).

    • Each API call provides a defined terminology service, such a finding code of concept matching a set of search criteria.

    target scheme

    A terminology, coding scheme, or classification to which some or all SNOMED CT concepts are mapped.

    • ICD-10 is the target scheme for the SNOMED CT to ICD-10 map.

    Example

    11530004 | Brittle diabetes mellitus (disorder)|
    11530004 | Diabetes mellitus in which there are frequent, clinically significant fluctuations in blood glucose levels both above and below levels expected to be achieved by available therapies.|
    Provide Feedback

    Examples

    Provide Feedback

    terminology server

    Notes

    Provide Feedback

    target scheme

    Example

    Provide Feedback

    translation

    The process of rendering text from a source language into a target language.

    • English is the source language for the International Edition of SNOMED CT.

    target code

    This is a synonym for other-code.

    A code or identifier in a code system, classification, or terminology other than SNOMED CT.

    Not to be confused with:

    • The hyphenated form other-code (or other-codes) is used to avoid confusion with the more general reference to another code.

    translation

    Notes

    Provide Feedback

    target code

    other-code

    Disambiguation

    Provide Feedback

    term

    term

    A human-readable phrase that names or describes a concept.

    Notes

    • A term is one of the properties of a description.

    • Other properties of a description link the term to an identified concept and indicate the type of description.

    Provide Feedback

    target language

    target language

    This is an abbreviation for translation target language.

    translation target language

    A language into which the original text is translated or rendered.

    Example

    • Spanish is the target language for the SNOMED CT Spanish Edition.

    Alternatives

    • Target language

    Provide Feedback

    template slot

    template slot

    This is an abbreviation for SNOMED CT template slot.

    SNOMED CT template slot

    A marked position in a SNOMED CT template that can be removed or replaced an with appropriate values during processing.

    Notes

    • There are two main types of template slots:

      1. Replacement Slots , which are replaced by a SNOMED CT concept, expression or string during template processing

      2. Information Slots , which provide metadata about how the template is to be processed.

    technology preview

    Superseded by - Alpha release package.

    A SNOMED CT release package made available only for initial review and testing by implementers and other stakeholders.

    • An alpha release package must not be used in production clinical systems or in clinical settings. This includes Affiliate Licensees or any third parties, except those who have formally committed to test it.

    • An alpha release is used to test the format and content of the SNOMED CT release. Feedback is elicited and changes are made prior to publication of the beta release.

    Provide Feedback

    Alpha releases were formerly known as a technology preview releases.

    • Alpha package

    • Alpha release

    Provide Feedback

    technology preview

    Alpha release package

    Notes

    Alternatives

    transformation

    transformation

    This is an abbreviation for normal form transformation.

    normal form transformation

    Refers to the process of generating a normal form normal form.

    normal form

    A SNOMED CT expression in which none of the referenced concepts are fully defined and where there is no redundancy or duplication of meaning.

    Notes

    • In theory, an expression can be transformed to its normal form by replacing each reference to a fully defined concept with a nested expression that represents the definition of that concept. However, this process often results in redundancy or duplication of meaning requiring removal of less specific attribute values and mergers of attribute groups. Therefore, use of description logic classifier is more effective way to normalize and compare expressions.

    Change Notice

    • Prior to the July 2019 International Edition, two normal form expressions could be compared to determine whether they were logically equivalent equivalence or whether one expression was subsumed by the other. The July 2019 release included enhancements to the description logic used by SNOMED CT. As a result of these enhancements, expression transformation is no longer a reliable option for subsumption testing. Instead, postcoordinated expressions should be classified using a description logic classifier to determine subsumption.

    terminology browser

    terminology browser

    This is a synonym for SNOMED CT browser.

    SNOMED CT browser

    A software application that provides a user interface through which to explore SNOMED CT content.

    Note

    • A typical SNOMED CT browser can locate concepts and descriptions by identifiers and by searching the text of description terms.

    • Various views of located concepts may be displayed including the set of related descriptions, the hierarchical relationships and other defining relationships.

    Alternatives

    • Browser

    • Terminology browser

    top level metadata concept

    A concept that is directly related to the SNOMED CT model component concept by a subtype relationship .

    • The SNOMED CT model component concept is .

    • All metadata concepts are subtype descendants of at least one top level metadata concept.

    • The top level of the metadata hierarchy represents broad groups of metadata as follows:

    translation target language

    A language into which the original text is translated or rendered.

    • Spanish is the target language for the SNOMED CT Spanish Edition.

    • Target language

    Provide Feedback

    Related Links

    SNOMED CT Browser
    Other SNOMED CT browsers
    Provide Feedback

    translation target language

    Example

    Alternatives

    Provide Feedback

    transitive closure

    transitive closure

    A comprehensive view of all the supertype ancestors of a concept.

    Notes

    • The view is derived by traversing all of the 116680003 | is a| relationships between that concept and the root concept.

    • A transitive closure table represents the transitive closure of the 116680003 | is a| relationships of all active concepts and facilitates efficient subsumption testing.

    Provide Feedback

    ⬅︎ The root concept
    ⬅︎ The root metadata concept
    ⬅︎ Attributes and other linkage concepts
    ⬅︎ Concepts representing namespaces
    ⬅︎ Metadata supporting components
    ⬅︎ Metadata supporting refsets

    Provide Feedback

    top level metadata concept

    Notes

    900000000000441003 | SNOMED CT Model Component (metadata)|

    138875005 |SNOMED CT Concept|
    900000000000441003 |SNOMED CT Model Component|
    106237007 |Linkage concept|
    370136006 |Namespace concept|
    900000000000442005 |Core metadata concept|
    900000000000454005 |Foundation metadata concept|

    transform

    transform

    This is a synonym for normal form transformation.

    normal form transformation

    Refers to the process of generating a normal form normal form.

    normal form

    A SNOMED CT expression in which none of the referenced concepts are fully defined and where there is no redundancy or duplication of meaning.

    Notes

    • In theory, an expression can be transformed to its normal form by replacing each reference to a fully defined concept with a nested expression that represents the definition of that concept. However, this process often results in redundancy or duplication of meaning requiring removal of less specific attribute values and mergers of attribute groups. Therefore, use of description logic classifier is more effective way to normalize and compare expressions.

    Change Notice

    • Prior to the July 2019 International Edition, two normal form expressions could be compared to determine whether they were logically equivalent equivalence or whether one expression was subsumed by the other. The July 2019 release included enhancements to the description logic used by SNOMED CT. As a result of these enhancements, expression transformation is no longer a reliable option for subsumption testing. Instead, postcoordinated expressions should be classified using a description logic classifier to determine subsumption.

    Provide Feedback

    translation source language

    The language in which the original text is written.

    • English is the source language for the International Edition of SNOMED CT.

    • Source language

    translation source language

    Example

    Alternatives

    Provide Feedback

    tsp

    This is an abbreviation for translation service provider.

    Person or organization supplying translation services.

    • TSP

    TSP

    translation service provider

    Alternatives

    Provide Feedback

    terminfo

    TermInfo

    This is an abbreviation for HL7 TermInfo.

    HL7 TermInfo

    An HL7 project that developed the "HL7 Version 3 Implementation Guide: Using SNOMED CT in HL7 Version 3" as a Draft Standard for Trial Use (DSTU).

    Notes

    • The guide is an the HL7 Version 3 draft standard for achieving semantic interoperability to communicate clinical information represented by SNOMED CT concepts.

    Alternatives

    • TermInfo

    Related Links

    SNOMED CT in HL7 Version 3
    Provide Feedback

    template

    This is an abbreviation for SNOMED CT template.

    A SNOMED CT expression, expression constraint, or query containing one or more SNOMED CT template slots to be populated with values prior to or during processing.

    template

    SNOMED CT template

    Provide Feedback